Who has the right to initiate a civil lawsuit?

1. Right to initiate civil lawsuits

According to the provisions of Article 186 Civil Procedure Code 2015, agencies, organizations and individuals have the right to themselves or Through a legal representative, initiate a lawsuit at a competent court to request protection of your legitimate rights and interests.

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illustration. Who has the right to initiate a civil lawsuit?

2. Right to initiate civil lawsuits to protect the legitimate rights and interests of others, public interests and interests of the State

– The state management agency on family, the state management agency on children, and the Vietnam Women’s Union, within the scope of their duties and powers, have the right to initiate lawsuits on marriage and family. according to the provisions of the Law on Marriage and Family.

– Organizations representing labor collectives have the right to initiate labor lawsuits in cases where it is necessary to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the employee collective or when authorized by employees according to the provisions of law.

– Social organizations participating in protecting consumer rights have the right to represent consumers in filing lawsuits to protect consumer rights or to initiate lawsuits themselves for the public interest according to the provisions of the Law on Protection of Consumer Rights. consumers.

– Agencies and organizations, within the scope of their duties and powers, have the right to initiate civil lawsuits to request the Court to protect public interests and the interests of the State in the fields they are responsible for or according to regulations. provisions of the law.

– Individuals have the right to initiate a marriage and family lawsuit to protect the legitimate rights and interests of others according to the provisions of the Marriage and Family Law.

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